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BMW E90 325i buying guide: the straight-six 3 Series

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The E90 325i offers a smooth straight-six at an affordable price. This buying guide covers the N52 and N53 engines, gearboxes, common issues such as oil leaks, water pump and bushings, and what to check.

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M5 Bimmer GarageAuthorEditorial team #1 ·

The E90 325i is a popular way to enjoy a straight-six BMW at an affordable price. Built from 2005 to 2012 as a saloon (E90), Touring (E91), coupé (E92) and convertible (E93), it combines a smooth six-cylinder engine with rear-wheel drive and the balanced handling of the 3 Series.

The engine used depends on the market and year, which affects what to check. In this buying guide we explain the engines, gearboxes, common issues and what to check before buying an E90 325i.

The E90 325i appeals to drivers who want:

  • A smooth straight-six with a classic BMW sound.
  • Rear-wheel drive and balanced handling.
  • Reasonable running costs compared with turbocharged models.
  • A practical body, with saloon, Touring, coupé and convertible versions.

Many enthusiasts see it as a sensible modern classic that is easy to live with every day.

The E90 generation also brought more modern safety equipment and better refinement than the E46, while keeping a compact size and a driver-focused cabin. Prices of good cars are still reasonable, but well-kept examples with full history are becoming harder to find.

Engines: N52 or N53

The E90 325i used different six-cylinder engines depending on the market and year:

  • N52: a naturally aspirated six-cylinder with Valvetronic, used in many markets. It is known for smoothness and good reliability. Our article on the BMW N52 engine explains it in detail.
  • N53: a direct-injection version with lean-burn technology, used in some markets from around 2007. It can be efficient, but some engines are known for injector, ignition and NOx sensor issues, and lean-burn operation depends on fuel quality.

Power is typically around 218 hp in many markets. Check the engine code in the vehicle documents, because it affects what to inspect.

Gearboxes and drive

The 325i was offered with a six-speed manual or a six-speed automatic gearbox. Some markets also offered xDrive all-wheel drive.

  • Manual: check the clutch, the dual-mass flywheel and gear changes. Our article on the BMW dual-mass flywheel explains the symptoms.
  • Automatic: check for smooth shifts and ask about fluid changes. Our article on BMW transmission fluid explains why fluid matters.

E90 325i common issues

Points to check include:

  • Oil filter housing and valve cover gasket leaks. Our article on BMW oil leaks explains them.
  • Electric water pump and thermostat failures. Our article on BMW cooling system problems explains the symptoms.
  • Front control arm bushings, which can cause vibration and vague steering. Our article on BMW vibration at speed explains this.
  • VANOS solenoids and lifter noise on cold starts.
  • Run-flat tyres on many cars, which can make the ride firm. Our article on BMW run-flat tyres explains them.
  • Window regulators on coupé and convertible models. Our article on BMW window regulators explains the issue.
  • Injectors and NOx sensors on N53 engines.

Body styles

  • E90 saloon: the most common, practical and affordable.
  • E91 Touring: more space for families.
  • E92 coupé: stylish, with frameless windows.
  • E93 convertible: with a folding hard top. Our article on BMW convertible roof care explains how to look after it.

All share the same basic engines and chassis, but equipment and prices vary. Coupés and convertibles often cost more.

Interior and equipment

Equipment varies widely. Popular options include sports seats, navigation with iDrive, xenon headlights and the M Sport package. Test all electrical functions, the iDrive system and the climate control.

Our article on BMW iDrive generations explains the systems used in this period, and our article on BMW headlights explains the different light options.

Test drive checklist

On the test drive:

  • Start the engine cold and listen for lifter noise or rattles.
  • Check for oil leaks under the car and around the engine.
  • Feel for vibration at motorway speeds and under braking.
  • Test the gearbox.
  • Read the fault memory for cooling, VANOS and engine codes.
  • Check the service history for regular oil changes and cooling system work.

Our complete checklist for buying a used BMW covers other checks.

Is the E90 325i a good buy?

A well-maintained E90 325i with the N52 engine is a smooth, enjoyable and relatively affordable car. Cars with preventive work on the cooling system and suspension are especially good buys.

If you want more power, consider the 330i or the turbocharged 335i. Our 335i buying guide explains that model. For lower running costs on long trips, a diesel such as the 320d may suit better.

BMW E90 325i key facts

Item Details
Production 2005 to 2012
Body styles E90 saloon, E91 Touring, E92 coupé, E93 convertible
Engines N52 or N53 six-cylinder, depending on market
Power Around 218 hp in many markets
Gearboxes 6-speed manual or 6-speed automatic
Drive Rear-wheel drive; xDrive in some markets
Key checks Oil leaks, water pump, bushings, VANOS

Frequently asked questions

Is the E90 325i reliable?

Yes, especially with the N52 engine, when maintained. Oil leaks and the water pump are the main points to check.

What is the difference between the N52 and N53 325i?

The N52 uses port injection and Valvetronic; the N53 uses direct injection with lean-burn and has some injector and sensor issues.

Is the E90 325i a good first BMW?

Yes. It offers a smooth straight-six and rear-wheel drive at reasonable running costs.

Should I buy a manual or automatic 325i?

The manual is more involving, while the automatic suits relaxed daily driving.

Sources

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